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Object Oriented Programming By Mam Sidra Malik


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  #1  
Old 08-09-2008, 10:39 PM
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Default Fraction Calculator with 4 functions in c++ [ex12 of ch#5] Robert Lafore

Fraction Calculator with 4 functions in c++ [ex12 of ch#5]


It adds only fractions like 2/3+4/3 (requirement is question).

Program ki Samajh aaye tu mujhe bhi samjha daina!
Ab tu mujhe khud ko hi samjh nai aa rahi

Exectable is also attached for convenience .

Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;


struct fraction
{
    int numinator,denominator;

};

fraction functadd(fraction a,fraction b)

{
    fraction ans;
    ans.numinator=(a.numinator*b.denominator)+(b.numinator*a.denominator);
    ans.denominator=a.denominator*b.denominator;
    return ans;
}

fraction functsubtr(fraction a,fraction b)

{
    fraction ans;
    ans.numinator=(a.numinator*b.denominator)-(b.numinator*a.denominator);
    ans.denominator=a.denominator*b.denominator;
    return ans;
}

fraction functmulti(fraction a,fraction b)

{
    fraction ans;
    ans.numinator=a.numinator*b.numinator;
    ans.denominator=a.denominator*b.denominator;
    return ans;
}

fraction functdivide(fraction a,fraction b)

{
    fraction ans;
    ans.numinator=a.numinator*b.denominator;
    ans.denominator=a.denominator*b.numinator;
    return ans;
}



void main()
{

fraction number[2];
char c;
char oprtr;
fraction result;


for(int n=1;n!=0;)

{
int showans=1;

cout<<"\nEnter Values in this form  2/3+4/3 :";

cin>>number[0].numinator>>c>>number[0].denominator>>oprtr>>number[1].numinator>>c>>number[1].denominator;


if(oprtr=='+')
{

result=functadd(number[0],number[1]);
n=0;


}

else if(oprtr=='-') 
{

result=functsubtr(number[0],number[1]);
n=0;
}


else if(oprtr=='*') 
{

result=functmulti(number[0],number[1]);
n=0;
}


else if(oprtr=='/') 
{

result=functdivide(number[0],number[1]);
n=0;
}

else
{
    cout<<"You have used an invalid Operator, Please use any one of following operators\n+ , - , *, /\n\n";
    n=1;
    showans=0;

}



if (showans==1)
{
cout<<"Answer = "<<result.numinator<<"/"<<result.denominator;
}
cout<<"\n\nContinue? y/n";
char var;
cin>>var;
if(var=='y')
n=1;

else if(var=='n')

{
n=0;
}
}
}

Attached Files
File Type: exe Mera Calculator.exe (512.1 KB, 510 views)
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  #2  
Old 09-09-2008, 06:06 AM
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Default Re: Fraction Calculator with 4 functions in c++ [ex12 of ch#5]

Thank you bhai...
Achha hay ye
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  #3  
Old 10-09-2008, 12:13 AM
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Default Re: Fraction Calculator with 4 functions in c++ [ex12 of ch#5]

yar is main to - * or / waly ni han pleas tell me understand me
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  #4  
Old 10-09-2008, 12:20 AM
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Default Re: Fraction Calculator with 4 functions in c++ [ex12 of ch#5]

Sab kucch hay yar,

There are separate functions for subtraction, multiplication & division ...

We've just called that functions, and used if statement to recognize that to which function we've to call...

We can also use switches instead of if statement ..
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  #5  
Old 18-09-2008, 04:59 AM
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Default Re: Fraction Calculator with 4 functions in c++ [ex12 of ch#5] Robert Lafore

Fraction Calculator with Proper LCM Function
Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;


struct fraction
{
    int numerator,denominator;

};

fraction functadd(fraction a,fraction b);
fraction functsubtr(fraction a,fraction b);
fraction functmulti(fraction a,fraction b);
fraction functdivide(fraction a,fraction b);
int lcm(int val1, int val2);

void main()
{

    fraction number[2];
    char c;
    char oprtr;
    fraction result;


    for(int n=1;n!=0;)

    {
        int showans=1;

        cout<<"\nEnter Values in this form  2/3+4/3 :";

        cin>>number[0].numerator>>c>>number[0].denominator>>oprtr>>number[1].numerator>>c>>number[1].denominator;




        switch (oprtr)
        {

            case '+':

            result=functadd(number[0],number[1]);
            n=0;
            break;

            case '-':
            result=functsubtr(number[0],number[1]);
            n=0;
            break;

            case '*':
            result=functmulti(number[0],number[1]);
            n=0;
            break;

            case '/':
            result=functdivide(number[0],number[1]);
            n=0;
            break;

            default:

            cout<<"You have used an invalid Operator, Please use any one of following operators\n+ , - , *, /\n\n";
            n=1;
            showans=0;
            break;

        }




        if (showans==1)
        {
            cout<<"Answer = "<<result.numerator<<"/"<<result.denominator;
        }

        cout<<"\n\nContinue? y/n : ";
        char var;
        cin>>var;
        
        if(var=='y')
            n=1;

        else if(var=='n')

        {
            n=0;
        }

    }
}

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
                    Functions are Given Below
------------------------------------------------------------------*/

fraction functadd(fraction a,fraction b)

{
    fraction ans;
    ans.denominator=lcm(a.denominator,b.denominator);
    ans.numerator=((ans.denominator/a.denominator)*a.numerator)+(ans.denominator/b.denominator)*b.numerator;
    return ans;
}

fraction functsubtr(fraction a,fraction b)
{
    fraction ans;
    ans.denominator=lcm(a.denominator,b.denominator);
    ans.numerator=((ans.denominator/a.denominator)*a.numerator)-(ans.denominator/b.denominator)*b.numerator;
    return ans;
}

fraction functmulti(fraction a,fraction b)
{
    fraction ans;
    ans.numerator=a.numerator*b.numerator;
    ans.denominator=a.denominator*b.denominator;
    return ans;
}

fraction functdivide(fraction a,fraction b)
{
    fraction ans;
    ans.numerator=a.numerator*b.denominator;
    ans.denominator=a.denominator*b.numerator;
    return ans;
}

/*-----------------------------------
    Function for LCM Starts Here
-------------------------------------*/
int lcm(int val1,int val2)
{
    int lcm,check,big;
    check=65536; //Any Bigger Value greater than big

    if(val1>val2)
        big=val1;
    else if(val1<val2)
        big=val2;
    else 
        big=val1;

    for(;big<=check;big++)
    {
        if(big%val1==0 && big%val2==0)
        {
            check=0;
            lcm=big;

        }
    }
    return lcm;
}

/*-----------------------------------
    Function for LCM Ends Here
-------------------------------------*/

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  #6  
Old 07-10-2011, 06:17 PM
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Default Re: Fraction Calculator with 4 functions in c++ [ex12 of ch#5] Robert Lafore

ahem...koi isko classes use krtay hwe bna skta hai??
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  #7  
Old 07-10-2011, 07:09 PM
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Default Re: Fraction Calculator with 4 functions in c++ [ex12 of ch#5] Robert Lafore

well, just create a new class . something like this...
Code:
class calculator
{
 private:
 
 public:

}
then move all functions to the public part of class ... then in main part create new object from class like this
Code:
calculator mycal;
then where all functions are called in the main part of program . call them using
Code:
mycall.myfunction();
i think this should work...
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  #8  
Old 08-10-2011, 10:02 AM
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Default Re: Fraction Calculator with 4 functions in c++ [ex12 of ch#5] Robert Lafore

Quote:
Originally Posted by BSIT07-01 View Post
well, just create a new class . something like this...
Code:
class calculator
{
 private:
 
 public:

}
then move all functions to the public part of class ... then in main part create new object from class like this
Code:
calculator mycal;
then where all functions are called in the main part of program . call them using
Code:
mycall.myfunction();
i think this should work...

i we have o add constructors, then how should we do it??
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c++, calculator, ch#5, ex12, fraction, functions, lafore, lectures, robert


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