BZU PAGES: Find Presentations, Reports, Student's Assignments and Daily Discussion; Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan

BZU PAGES: Find Presentations, Reports, Student's Assignments and Daily Discussion; Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan (http://bzupages.com/)
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-   -   Basic JavaScript Slideshow Tutorial (http://bzupages.com/f4/basic-javascript-slideshow-tutorial-607/)

.BZU. 16-07-2008 01:21 PM

Basic JavaScript Slideshow Tutorial
 
Step 1: Get some images!
The first step, needless to say, is to first fetch the images you want to include in the slideshow. For this tutorial, we'll be using these three images:
http://www.javascriptkit.com/complet...s/tn00607a.gif http://www.javascriptkit.com/complet...s/tn00738a.gif http://www.javascriptkit.com/complet...s/tn00897_.gif
"firstcar.gif" "secondcar.gif" "thirdcar.gif"
Imagine yourself as a car salesmen, and these three cars are the ones you are selling!
Step 2: Preload the images using JavaScript.
The term "preload" in JavaScript refers to the loading of images into cache prior to displaying them. Preloading images is "necessary" in a slide show, since the switching between images have to be instantaneous, without any delay:

HTML Code:



We've created three instances of the image object, each referring to one of the images that make up the slide show. By doing so, the images are loaded into cache, standing by for us to display at anytime. Notice that the entire code is inserted in the section of the page (Detailed discussion of preloading images can be found here).
Step 3: Add in the html codes necessary to display the first image of the slide show.

HTML Code:

[IMG]http://cs.bzupages.com/firstcar.gif[/IMG]
All we've done above is insert the first image of the slide show using HTML. Notice how we gave the image a "name" attribute. By naming the image with an arbitrary name, it enables JavaScript to access and manipulate the image, which we will see next.
Step 4: With everything in place, all we need now is a script that accesses the above image and changes the src of the image periodically, creating a slide show. The below lists the complete script:


HTML Code:


The core of this script is the part in red:

HTML Code:

document.images.slide.src=eval("image"+step+".src")
The left handside accesses the path of image "slide" using the image object, then the name of the image, then the keyword "src". The path of any image in a html document can be accessed this way. The right handside dynamically assigns a new src (path) to the image, thus changing the image. The three possible paths the image may receive are:

HTML Code:

image1.src  //"firstcar.gif"
image2.src  //"secondcar.gif"
image3.src  //"thirdcar.gif"

in that order.
Step 5: Putting it all together.
We've preloaded the images, inserted the first image of the slideshow, and created the function necessary to change the path associated with the image every few seconds. All we have to do now is put it all together into one page, and we've got ourselves a slideshow:






http://cs.bzupages.com/firstcar.gif


[/html]


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